Test Code ACMA Acetaminophen, Serum
Reporting Name
Acetaminophen, SPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Monitoring toxicity in overdose cases
Method Name
Photometric
Specimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 180 days | ||
Ambient | 24 hours |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Interpretation
The normal half-life is less than 4 hours, while the toxic half-life is greater than 4 hours.
The toxic level is dependent on half-life. When the half-life is 4 hours, hepatotoxicity generally will not occur unless the concentration is above 150 mcg/mL. The level at which toxicity occurs decreases with increasing half-life until it is encountered at values as low as 50 mcg/mL when the half-life reaches 12 hours.
For half-life determination, draw 2 specimens at least 4 hours apart and note the exact time of each draw. Half-life can be calculated from the concentrations and the time interval.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 dayTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
80143
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ACMA | Acetaminophen, S | 3298-7 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ACMA | Acetaminophen, S | 3298-7 |