Test Code Billings Clinic: 5009 Antibody Identification, Blood
Performing Laboratory
Billings Clinic Laboratory: Blood Bank
Methodology
MTS Gel Card
Specimen Requirements
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
- If specimen being drawn may result in a transfusion, patient must be wearing an identification bracelet. A Typenex® (Fenwal) identification band must be completed and placed on patient’s left wrist at time of draw.
- All specimens must be completely labeled in accordance with the American Association of Blood Banks’ (AABB) requirements.
- If specimen is spun down, label appropriately (plasma or serum) and send along with RBCs.
EDTA Whole Blood
- Draw a full, lavender-top (EDTA) tube.
- Send 9 mL of unprocessed EDTA whole blood refrigerated.
- Do not centrifuge.
- Forward unprocessed whole blood promptly.
- If there is a delay in transport of ≥6 hours, spin down and send plasma and RBCs refrigerated.
- Include report of diagnosis and history of transfusions, pregnancy, and drug therapy.
Whole Blood
- Draw a full, plain, red-top tube.
- Send 14 mL of unprocessed whole blood refrigerated.
- Do not centrifuge.
- Forward unprocessed whole blood promptly.
- If there is a delay in transport of ≥6 hours, spin down and send serum and RBCs refrigerated.
- Include report of diagnosis and history of transfusions, pregnancy, and drug therapy.
Reject Due To
- Specimen received in serum gel tube
- Specimen received in plasma gel tube
Reference Values
Negative
Day(s) Test Set Up
Daily
Test Classification and CPT Coding
86870 - antibody identification
86880 - coombs, direct (if appropriate)
86886 - antibody titer (if appropriate)
86902 - antigen screen (if appropriate)
Profile/Testing Information
Reflex Information:
- Prenatal specimens will reflex to Billings Clinic: #5014 “Antibody Titer, Blood” if appropriate.
- It may also reflex to Billings Clinic: #5165 “Antigen Screen, Blood” and Billings Clinic: #5007 “Coombs, Direct, Blood.”
- Consultation with the reference laboratory may also be needed.
- If Billings Clinic: #5009 “Antibody Identification, Blood” is positive; further testing is indicated which may include: Billings Clinic: #5009 “Antibody Identification, Blood”; Billings Clinic: #5165 “Antigen Screen, Blood”; and Billings Clinic: #5007 “Coombs, Direct, Blood.”
- This test may automatically reflex to other tests. An additional fee may be added.
- The ordering physician/provider must indicate if the reflex test is NOT DESIRED. Indicate on order if no reflex test is desired.
General Information:
- Antibody identification is performed when the result of the antibody screen (Coombs, Indirect) portion of Billings Clinics: #5006 “Type and Screen, Blood” is positive or Billings Clinic: #5005 “Antibody Screen (Coombs, Indirect), Blood” is positive.
- The identification can usually be completed in a matter of hours, but occasionally a reference laboratory consultation is necessary.