Test Code ROC Rubeola (Measles) Antibodies, IgG and IgM, Spinal Fluid
Reporting Name
Rubeola (Measles) Ab, IgG,IgM, CSFPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Diagnosing central nervous system rubeola (measles) virus infection and/or subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
Method Name
Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA)
Specimen Required
Container/Tube: Sterile vial
Specimen Volume: 0.25 mL
Specimen Type
CSFSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
CSF | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 14 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Reference Values
IgG: <1:5
IgM: <1:10
Reference values apply to all ages.
Interpretation
Detection of organism-specific antibodies in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) may suggest central nervous system infection. However, these results are unable to distinguish between intrathecal antibodies and serum antibodies introduced into the CSF at the time of lumbar puncture or from a breakdown in the blood-brain barrier. The results should be interpreted with other laboratory and clinical data prior to a diagnosis of central nervous system infection.
Patients with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis have serum antibody titers that are 10 to 100 times higher than those seen in late convalescent-phase sera. More importantly, there is pronounced local production of oligoclonal measles virus antibodies in the central nervous system.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
1 to 4 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
86765 x 2
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ROC | Rubeola (Measles) Ab, IgG,IgM, CSF | 90254-4 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
5741 | Rubeola (Measles) Ab, IgG | 22501-1 |
5742 | Rubeola (Measles) Ab, IgM | In Process |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916) with the specimen.