Test Code Billings Clinic#7548 Mayo#LHPED Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Pediatrics, Serum
Reporting Name
LH, Pediatrics, SPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Diagnosis of precocious puberty and delayed puberty in children
Method Name
Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CIA)
Ordering Guidance
This test is only available for pediatric patients. If testing request is for a patient 18 years of age or older, order LH / Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Serum.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt 5 mL Aliquot Tube (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.25 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum transferred to a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
2. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.13 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 90 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Reference Values
Females
<1 year: <0.02-18.3 IU/L
1-8 years: <0.02-0.3 IU/L
9-10 years: <0.02-4.8 IU/L
11-13 years: <0.02-11.7 IU/L
14-17 years: <0.02-16.7 IU/L
Tanner Stages*
Stage I (1-8 years): <0.02-0.3 IU/L
Stage II: <0.02-4.1 IU/L
Stage IIl: 0.6-7.2 IU/L
Stage IV-V: 0.9-13.3 IU/L
*Puberty onset (transition from Tanner stage I to Tanner stage II) occurs for girls at a median age of 10.5 (± 2) years. There is evidence that it may occur up to 1 year earlier in obese girls and in African-American girls. Progression through Tanner stages is variable. Tanner stage V (adult) should be reached by age 18.
Males
<1 year: <0.02-5.0 IU/L
1-8 years: <0.02-0.5 IU/L
9-10 years: <0.02-3.6 IU/L
11-13 years: 0.1-5.7 IU/L
14-17 years: 0.8-8.7 IU/L
Tanner Stages*
Stage I (1-8 years): <0.02-0.5 IU/L
Stage II: 0.03-3.7 IU/L
Stage IIl: 0.09-4.2 IU/L
Stage IV-V: 1.3-9.8 IU/L
*Puberty onset (transition from Tanner stage I to Tanner stage II) occurs for boys at a median age of 11.5 (± 2) years. For boys there is no proven relationship between puberty onset and body weight or ethnic origin. Progression through Tanner stages is variable. Tanner stage V (adult) should be reached by age 18.
Interpretation
In young children, high levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), along with the development of secondary sexual characteristics at an unusually young age, are an indication of gonadotropin-dependent precocious puberty (also called central precocious puberty). Prepubertal levels of LH and FSH in children exhibiting some signs of pubertal changes may be an indication of gonadotropin-independent precocious puberty (also refer as precocious pseudopuberty). In precocious pseudopuberty the signs and symptoms are the result of elevated levels of estrogen in girls or testosterone in boys.
In delayed puberty, LH and FSH levels can be normal or below what is expected for a youth within this age range. The test for LH response to gonadotropin releasing hormone in addition to other testing may help to diagnose the reason for the delayed puberty.
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Wednesday, Friday
Report Available
2 to 6 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
83002
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
LHPED | LH, Pediatrics, S | 83103-2 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
62999 | LH, Pediatrics, S | 83103-2 |