Test Code AGAW Alpha-Galactosidase, Leukocytes
Reporting Name
Alpha-Galactosidase, LeukocytesPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Diagnosis of Fabry disease in male patients
Verifying abnormal serum alpha-galactosidase results in male patients with a clinical presentation suggestive of Fabry disease
This test is not useful for patients undergoing a work-up for a meat or meat-derived product allergy.
Method Name
Flow Injection Analysis-Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Ordering Guidance
If testing is needed for assessment of meat or meat-derived product allergy, order either ALGAL / Galactose-Alpha-1,3-Galactose (Alpha-Gal), IgE, Serum or APGAL / Galactose-Alpha-1,3-Galactose (Alpha-Gal) Mammalian Meat Allergy Profile, Serum.
Carrier detection using enzyme levels is unreliable for female patients as results may be within the normal values. Order FABRZ / Fabry Disease, Full Gene Analysis, Varies for testing carrier status.
Shipping Instructions
For optimal isolation of leukocytes, it is recommended the specimen arrive refrigerated within 6 days of collection to be stabilized. Collect specimen Monday through Thursday only and not the day before a holiday. Specimen should be collected and packaged as close to shipping time as possible.
Specimen Required
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD solution B)
Acceptable: Yellow top (ACD solution A) or lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 6 mL
Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Specimen Type
Whole Blood ACDSpecimen Minimum Volume
2 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole Blood ACD | Refrigerated (preferred) | 6 days | |
Ambient | 6 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Reference Values
≥10.32 nmol/hour/mg protein
An interpretative report will be provided.
Note: Results from this assay do not reflect carrier status because of individual variation of alpha-galactosidase enzyme levels.
Interpretation
Values below the reference range are consistent with a diagnosis Fabry Disease.
When abnormal results are detected, a detailed interpretation is given, including an overview of the results and of their significance, a correlation to available clinical information, elements of differential diagnosis, recommendations for additional biochemical testing and in vitro, confirmatory studies (enzyme assay, molecular analysis), name and phone number of key contacts who may provide these studies, and a phone number to reach one of the laboratory directors in case the referring physician has additional questions.
Day(s) Performed
Preanalytical processing: Monday through Saturday
Assay performed: Monday, Wednesday
Report Available
5 to 7 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
82657
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
AGAW | Alpha-Galactosidase, Leukocytes | 24049-9 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
606261 | Alpha-Galactosidase, Leukocytes | 24049-9 |
606262 | Interpretation | 59462-2 |
606263 | Reviewed By | 18771-6 |
Forms
1. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing-Spanish (T826)
2. Biochemical Genetics Patient Information (T602)
3. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.
Testing Algorithm
Additional information is available:
-Fabry Disease: Newborn Screen-Positive Follow-up
-Fabry Disease Diagnostic Testing Algorithm
If the patient has abnormal newborn screening results for Fabry disease. Refer to the appropriate ACMG Newborn Screening ACT Sheet.(1)