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Test Code BFLA1 Lipid Analysis, Body Fluid

Reporting Name

Lipid Analysis, BF

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Useful For

Distinguishing between chylous and nonchylous effusions

Method Name

Colorimetry/Spectrophotometry (SP)/Electrophoresis


Necessary Information


1. Date and time of collection are required.

2. Specimen source is required.



Specimen Required


Specimen Type: Body fluid

Preferred Sources:

-Peritoneal fluid (peritoneal, abdominal, ascites, paracentesis)

-Pleural fluid (pleural, chest, thoracentesis)

-Drain fluid (drainage, JP drain)

-Pericardial

Acceptable Source:

Collection Container/Tube: Sterile container, no additive

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 3 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Centrifuge to remove any cellular material and transfer into a plastic vial.

2. Indicate the specimen source and source location on label.


Specimen Type

Body Fluid

Specimen Minimum Volume

2.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Body Fluid Frozen (preferred) 30 days
  Refrigerated  7 days
  Ambient  24 hours

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Gross lipemia OK
Gross icterus OK
Breast milk
Nasal secretions
Gastric secretions
Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL or bronchial washings)
Colostomy/ostomy
Amniotic fluid
Feces
Saliva
Sputum
Urine
Spinal fluid
Synovial fluid
Vitreous fluid
Reject

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Interpretation

Pleural Fluid:

Pleural fluid cholesterol concentrations 46 to 65 mg/dL are consistent with exudative effusions.

Cholesterol concentrations greater than 200 mg/dL suggest pseudochylous effusion.

Triglyceride concentrations greater than 110 mg/dL are consistent with chylous effusions.

Triglyceride concentrations less than 50 mg/dL are usually not due to chylous effusions.

 

Peritoneal Fluid:

Peritoneal fluid triglyceride concentrations greater than 187 mg/dL are most consistent with chylous effusion.

Cholesterol concentrations 33 to 70 mg/dL suggest malignant causes of ascites.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

3 to 4 days

Test Classification

This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

82664-Electrophoretic technique, not elsewhere specified (Chylomicrons and lipoproteins)

84311-Spectrophotometry, analyte not specified (Cholesterol)

84478-Triglycerides

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
BFLA1 Lipid Analysis, BF 94872-9

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
FLD28 Fluid Type: 14725-6
BFCHO Cholesterol, BF 12183-0
BFTRG Triglycerides, BF 12228-3
BFCMT Comment 21025-2