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Test Code Billings Clinic: 3902 Mayo: PBKQN BK Virus DNA Detection and Quantification, Plasma

Reporting Name

BKV DNA Detect/Quant, P

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Useful For

Detection and serial monitoring of BV virus-associated nephropathy in kidney transplant recipients using plasma specimens

 

Detection and serial monitoring of BV virus-associated hemorrhagic cystitis in organ transplant recipients

Method Name

Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)


Shipping Instructions


1. Ship specimen frozen on dry ice only.

2. If shipment will be delayed for more than 24 hours, freeze plasma at -20 to -80° C (up to 84 days) until shipment on dry ice.



Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1.5 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Centrifuge blood collection tube per manufacturer's instructions (eg, centrifuge within 2 hours of collection for BD Vacutainer tubes).

2. Aliquot plasma into plastic vial.


Specimen Type

Plasma EDTA

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Plasma EDTA Frozen (preferred) 84 days
  Refrigerated  6 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Gross lipemia OK

Reference Values

Undetected

Interpretation

The quantification range of this assay is 22 to 100,000,000 IU/mL (1.34 log to 8.00 log IU/mL), with a limit of detection (95% detection rate) at 22 IU/mL.

 

An "Undetected" test result indicates the absence of BK virus (BKV) DNA in the plasma.

 

A test result of "<22 IU/mL (<1.34 log IU/mL)" indicates that BKV DNA is detected in the plasma, but the assay cannot accurately quantify the BKV DNA present below this level.

 

A quantitative value (reported in IU/mL and log IU/mL) indicates the level of BKV DNA (ie, viral load) present in the plasma.

 

A test result of ">100,000,000 IU/mL (>8.00 log IU/mL)" indicates that BKV DNA level present in plasma is above 100,000,000 IU/mL (8.00 log IU/mL), and the assay cannot accurately quantify BKV DNA present above this level.

 

An "Inconclusive" result indicates that the presence or absence of BKV DNA in the plasma specimen could not be determined with certainty after repeat testing in the laboratory, possibly due to polymerase chain reaction inhibition or presence of interfering substance. Submission of a new specimen for testing is recommended if clinically indicated.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday

Report Available

1 to 3 days

Test Classification

This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.

CPT Code Information

87799

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
PBKQN BKV DNA Detect/Quant, P 32284-2

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
614567 BKV DNA Detect/Quant, P 32284-2

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:

-General Request (T239)

-Microbiology Test Request (T244)

-Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830)