Test Code Billings Clinic: 4008 Urea Nitrogen (BUN), Plasma or Serum
Performing Laboratory
Billings Clinic Laboratory: Chemistry
Useful For
- The determination of serum blood urea nitrogen currently is the most widely used screening test for the evaluation of kidney function.
- The test is frequently requested along with the serum creatinine test since simultaneous determination of these 2 compounds appears to aid in the differential diagnosis of prerenal, renal and postrenal hyperuremia.
Methodology
Urease with GLHD / Bichromatic Rate
Specimen Requirements
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Serum or plasma should be physically separated from cells as soon as possible with a maximum limit of two hours from the time of collection.
Plasma
- Draw blood in a green-top (lithium heparin) tube(s).
- Spin down and send 0.5 mL of heparinized plasma frozen.
Serum
- Draw blood in a plain, red-top tube(s) or a serum gel tube(s).
- Spin down and send 0.5 mL of serum frozen
Storage/Stability
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
Serum, Plasma | Refrigerated | 7 days |
Frozen (preferred) | 1 month | |
Ambient | 5 days |
Reject Due To
- Gross hemolysis
Reference Values
Males:
0 - 7 days: 3 - 25 mg/dL
7 - 31 days: 2 - 19 mg/dL
31 days - 17 years: 5 - 18 mg/dL
> 17 years: 10 - 20 mg/dL
Females:
0 - 7 days: 3 - 25 mg/dL
7 - 31 days: 2 - 19 mg/dL
31 days - 17 years: 5 - 18 mg/dL
> 17 years: 7 - 23 mg/dL
Day(s) Test Set Up
Daily
Test Classification and CPT Coding
84520 - Urea nitrogen, quantitative
LOINC Code Information
Reporting Name | LOINC Code |
BUN | 3094-0 |
Interferences
- Hemoglobin at 250 mg/dL increases the UN result in serum/plasma at 9 mg/dL by 14%.
- Conjugated bilirubin at 30 mg/dL decreases the UN result in serum/plasma at 40 mg/dL by -14%.