Test Code Billings Clinic: 4026 Gamma-Glutamyltransferase (GGT), Plasma or Serum
Performing Laboratory
Billings Clinic Laboratory: Chemistry
Useful For
- Diagnosing and monitoring hepatobiliary disease, it is currently the most sensitive enzymatic indicator of liver disease
- Ascertaining whether observed elevations of alkaline phosphatase are due to skeletal disease (normal gamma-glutamyltransferase: GGT) or reflect the presence of hepatobiliary disease (elevated GGT)
- A screening test for occult alcoholism
Methodology
GCNA/ Calibrated/37°C / bichromatic rate
Specimen Requirements
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Serum or plasma should be physically separated from cells as soon as possible with a maximum limit of two hours from the time of collection.
Plasma
- Draw blood in a green-top (lithium heparin) tube(s).
- Spin down and send 1.0 mL of heparinized plasma frozen.
Serum
- Draw blood in a plain, red-top tube(s) or a serum gel tube(s).
- Spin down and send 1.0 mL of serum frozen
Storage/Stability
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
Plasma, Serum | Refrigerated | 7 days |
Frozen (preferred) | 6 months | |
Ambient | 7 days |
Reject Due To
- Gross Icterus
Reference Values
Males:
0 - 1 month 13 - 147 U/L
1 - 2 months 12 - 123 U/L
2 - 4 months 8 - 90 IU/L
4 months - 10 years 5 - 32 U/L
10 - 15 years 5 - 24 U/L
> 15 years 15 - 85 U/L
Females:
0 - 1 month 13 - 147 U/L
1 - 2 months 12 - 123 U/L
2 - 4 months 8 - 90 U/L
4 months - 10 years 5 - 32 U/L
10 - 15 years 5 - 24 U/L
> 15 years 5 - 55 U/L
Day(s) Test Set Up
Daily
Test Classification and CPT Coding
82977 - Glutamyltransferase, gamma (GGT)
LCD or NCD test. ICD-10 code is required for this
test. When appropriate, obtain a properly executed ABN and submit
the ABN with test order(s). See “Medical Necessity and
Advanced Beneficiary Notice (ABN) Policy and Form” under
"Resources" for a copy of a form and additional information.
LOINC Code Information
Reporting Name | LOINC Code |
---|---|
GGT | 2324-2 |