Test Code Billings Clinic: 4042 Phenobarbital, Plasma
Performing Laboratory
Billings Clinic Laboratory: Chemistry
Methodology
Particle-enhanced turbidimetric inhibition immunoassay (PETINIA)
Specimen Requirements
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Serum or plasma should be physically separated from cells as soon as possible with a maximum limit of two hours from the time of collection.
Plasma
- Draw blood in a green-top (lithium heparin) tube(s) 5 to 6 hours after last dose.
- Spin down and send 1.0 mL of heparinized plasma frozen.
- Date and time of last dose and date and time of draw are required on request form
Serum
- Draw blood in a plain, red-top tube(s) or a serum gel tube(s) 5 to 6 hours after last dose.
- Spin down and send 1.0 mL of serum frozen
- Date and time of last dose and date and time of draw are required on request form
Storage/Stability
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
Plasma | Refrigerated | 2 days |
Frozen (preferred) | 1 month | |
Ambient | 8 hours |
Reference Values
Therapeutic concentration: 15.0 - 40.0 µg/mL
Call-back toxic concentration value: >50.0 µg/mL
Day(s) Test Set Up
Daily
Test Classification and CPT Coding
80184 - Phenobarbital
LOINC Code Information
Reporting Name | LOINC Code |
Phenobarbital | 3948-7 |