Test Code Billings Clinic: 4045 Mayo: PA Procainamide and N-Acetylprocainamide, Serum
Reporting Name
Procainamide and NAPA, SPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Monitoring therapy with procainamide
Assessing compliance
Evaluating procainamide toxicity
Method Name
Homogeneous Enzyme Immunoassay
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Frozen (preferred) | 14 days | |
Refrigerated | 7 days | ||
Ambient | 24 hours |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Reference Values
Procainamide
Therapeutic: 4.0-10.0 mcg/mL
Critical value: >12.0 mcg/mL
N-acetylprocainamide
Therapeutic: 12.0-18.0 mcg/mL
Critical value: ≥40.0 mcg/mL
Interpretation
Administration of a dose of 50 mg/kg will usually yield the optimal trough concentration in the range of 4.0 to 10.0 mcg/mL for procainamide and 12.0 to 18.0 mcg/mL for N-acetylprocainamide.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 2 daysTest Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
80192
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
PA | Procainamide and NAPA, S | 3983-4 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
8683 | Procainamide, S | 3982-6 |
2461 | N-acetylprocainamide, S | 3834-9 |
2462 | Procainamide + NAPA | 3983-4 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.