Test Code Billings Clinic: 4045 Mayo: PA Procainamide and N-Acetylprocainamide, Serum
Reporting Name
Procainamide and NAPA, SPerforming Laboratory

Useful For
Monitoring therapy with procainamide
Assessing compliance
Evaluating procainamide toxicity
Method Name
Homogeneous Enzyme Immunoassay
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum | Frozen (preferred) | 14 days |
Refrigerated | 7 days | |
Ambient | 24 hours |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Reference Values
Procainamide
Therapeutic: 4.0-10.0 mcg/mL
Critical value: >12.0 mcg/mL
N-acetylprocainamide
Therapeutic: 12.0-18.0 mcg/mL
Critical value: ≥40.0 mcg/mL
Interpretation
Administration of a dose of 50 mg/kg will usually yield the optimal trough concentration in the range of 4.0 to 10.0 mcg/mL for procainamide and 12.0 to 18.0 mcg/mL for N-acetylprocainamide.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 2 daysTest Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
80192
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
PA | Procainamide and NAPA, S | 3983-4 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
8683 | Procainamide, S | 3982-6 |
2461 | N-acetylprocainamide, S | 3834-9 |
2462 | Procainamide + NAPA | 3983-4 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.