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Test Code Billings Clinic: 4898 Mayo: INSEC Stinging Insects Allergen Profile, Serum

Reporting Name

Stinging Insects Allergen Profile

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Useful For

Establishing a diagnosis of an allergy to honeybee, yellow jacket, wasp, yellow faced hornet, and white-faced hornet venoms

 

Defining the allergen responsible for eliciting signs and symptoms

 

Identifying allergens:

-Responsible for allergic response and/or anaphylactic episode

-To confirm sensitization prior to beginning immunotherapy

-To investigate the specificity of allergic reactions to insect venom allergens, drugs, or chemical allergens

Method Name

Fluorescence Enzyme Immunoassay (FEIA)


Ordering Guidance


For a listing of allergens available for testing, see Allergens - Immunoglobulin E (IgE) Antibodies.



Specimen Required


Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.8 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

For 1 allergen: 0.3 mL
For more than 1 allergen: (0.05 mL x number of allergens) + 0.25 mL deadspace

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  90 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Gross lipemia OK

Reference Values

Class 

IgE kU/L 

Interpretation 

<0.10 

Negative 

0/1 

0.10-0.34 

Borderline/equivocal 

0.35-0.69 

Equivocal 

0.70-3.49 

Positive 

3.50-17.4 

Positive 

17.5-49.9 

Strongly positive 

50.0-99.9 

Strongly positive 

≥100 

Strongly positive 

 

Reference values apply to all ages.

Interpretation

Detection of IgE antibodies in serum (class 1 or greater) indicates an increased likelihood of allergic disease as opposed to other etiologies and defines the allergens responsible for eliciting signs and symptoms.

 

The level of IgE antibodies in serum varies directly with the concentration of IgE antibodies expressed as a class score or kU/L.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

Same day/1 day to 3 days

Test Classification

This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.

CPT Code Information

86003 x 5

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
INSEC Stinging Insects Allergen Profile 94593-1

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
HBV Honeybee Venom, IgE 6844-5
WFHV White Faced Hornet Venom, IgE 6280-2
WSPV Wasp Venom, IgE 13176-3
YFHV Yellow Faced Hornet Venom, IgE 6288-5
YJV Yellow Jacket Venom, IgE 6740-5

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send an Allergen Test Request (T236) with the specimen.

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
HBV Honeybee Venom, IgE Yes Yes
YJV Yellow Jacket Venom, IgE Yes Yes
WSPV Wasp Venom, IgE Yes Yes
YFHV Yellow Faced Hornet Venom, IgE Yes Yes
WFHV White Faced Hornet Venom, IgE Yes Yes

Testing Algorithm

This profile includes testing for honeybee, yellow jacket, wasp, yellow faced hornet, and white-faced hornet venoms.