Test Code Billings Clinic: 8069 Mayo: AH50 Alternative Complement Pathway, Functional, Serum
Reporting Name
Alternative Complement Path Func, SPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Investigation of suspected alternative pathway complement deficiency, atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, C3 glomerulonephritis, and dense-deposit disease
Method Name
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
Ordering Guidance
COM / Complement, Total, Serum and this test are the most appropriate primary assays to use as screening methods for complement deficiencies. Abnormal results in one or the other, neither or both assays will help direct further testing.
This test is rarely useful when ordered in isolation.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: Patient should be fasting.
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Red top (serum gel/SST are not acceptable)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Immediately after specimen collection, place the tube on wet ice.
2. After sample has clotted on wet ice, centrifuge at 4° C and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
3. Freeze specimen within 30 minutes of centrifugation. Sample must be placed on dry ice if not frozen immediately.
NOTE: If a refrigerated centrifuge is not available, it is acceptable to use a room temperature centrifuge, provided the specimen is kept on ice before centrifugation, and immediately afterward, the serum aliquoted and frozen.
Specimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.2 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum Red | Frozen | 14 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
≥46% normal
Interpretation
Absent complement alternative pathway (AH50) in the presence of a normal total hemolytic complement (CH50) suggests an alternative pathway component deficiency.
Normal AH50 with absent CH50 suggests an early (C1, C2, C4) classic pathway deficiency.
Absent AH50 and CH50 suggests a late (C3, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9) component deficiency or complement consumption.
Absent AH50 and CH50 in the presence of a normal C3 and C4 suggests a late (C5, C6, C7, C8, C9) component deficiency.
Normal CH50 and AH50 in the presence of recurrent infection and continued suspicion of complement deficiency, suggest testing for lectin pathway function.
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Thursday
Report Available
3 to 5 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
86161
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
AH50 | Alternative Complement Path Func, S | 74520-8 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
88676 | Alternative Complement Path Func, S | 74520-8 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.