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Test Code Billings Clinic: 8381 Mayo: AMLPC Amylase, Pancreatic Cyst Fluid

Reporting Name

Amylase, Pancreatic Cyst

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Useful For

Aiding in distinguishing between pseudocysts and other types of pancreatic cysts when used in conjunction with imaging studies, cytology, and other pancreatic cyst fluid tumor markers

Method Name

Substrate Kinetic


Ordering Guidance


For other body fluid specimens (eg, peritoneal, pleural), order AMBF / Amylase, Body Fluid. Testing will be changed to AMBF if this test is ordered on any fluid other than pancreatic fluid.



Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Container/Tube: Plain vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Additional Information: A minimum of 0.5 mL is required for testing; specimens less than 0.5 mL may be rejected.


Specimen Type

Pancreatic Cyst Fluid

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Pancreatic Cyst Fluid Frozen (preferred) 30 days
  Ambient  7 days
  Refrigerated  7 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Interpretation

A pancreatic cyst fluid amylase concentration of less than 250 U/L indicates a low risk of a pseudocyst and is more consistent with cystic neoplasms such as mucinous cystic neoplasms (MCN), intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN), serous cystadenomas, cystic neuroendocrine tumor, and mucinous cystadenocarcinoma. High pancreatic cyst fluid amylase values are nonspecific and occur both in pseudocysts and some mucin-producing cystic neoplasms including MCN, IPMN, and mucinous cystadenocarcinoma.

 

In-house studies showed that using a cutoff value of less than 250 U/L to exclude a pseudocyst has 94% sensitivity and 42% specificity. Cysts with amylase levels of less than 250 U/L included 69% of adenocarcinomas, 31% of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasia, 55% of mucinous cystadenomas, 64% serous cystadenomas, and 6% of pseudocysts.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday

Report Available

1 to 3 days

Test Classification

This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

82150

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
AMLPC Amylase, Pancreatic Cyst 48996-3

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
AMYPC Amylase, Pancreatic Cyst 48996-3
SITE6 Site 39111-0

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:

-Oncology Test Request (T729)

-Gastroenterology and Hepatology Test Request (T728)