Test Code Billings Clinic: 8519 Mayo: VITA Vitamin A, Serum
Reporting Name
Vitamin A, SPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Diagnosing vitamin A deficiency and toxicity
Monitoring vitamin A therapy
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: Patient should fast overnight (12-14 hours); infants should have specimen collected before next feeding.
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial. Serum must be removed from the red blood cells within 2 hours.
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Ambient | 28 days | ||
Frozen | 28 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
0-6 years: 11.3-64.7 mcg/dL
7-12 years: 12.8-81.2 mcg/dL
13-17 years: 14.4-97.7 mcg/dL
≥18 years: 32.5-78.0 mcg/dL
Interpretation
The World Health Organization recommendations supplementation when vitamin A levels fall below 20.0 mcg/dL.
Severe deficiency is indicated at levels less than 10.0 mcg/dL.
Vitamin A values above 120.0 mcg/dL suggest hypervitaminosis A and associated toxicity.
Day(s) Performed
Sunday through Friday
Report Available
2 to 5 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
84590
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
VITA | Vitamin A, S | 2923-1 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
7597 | Vitamin A | 2923-1 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a General Request (T239) with the specimen.