Test Code Billings Clinic: 8665 Mayo: LAMO Lamotrigine, Serum
Reporting Name
Lamotrigine, SPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Monitoring serum concentration of lamotrigine
Assessing compliance
Adjusting lamotrigine dose in patients receiving other anticonvulsant drugs that interact pharmacokinetically with lamotrigine
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect blood immediately before next scheduled dose.
2. For sustained-release formulations only, collect blood a minimum of 12 hours after last dose.
3. Centrifuge within 2 hours of collection
4. For red-top tubes, immediately aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
5. For serum gel tubes, aliquot serum into a plastic vial within 24 hours of collection.
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Ambient | 28 days | ||
Frozen | 28 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
Patients receiving therapeutic doses usually have lamotrigine concentrations of 3.0-15.0 mcg/mL.
Interpretation
The serum concentration should be interpreted in the context of the patient's clinical response and may provide useful information in patients showing poor response, noncompliance, or adverse effects, particularly when lamotrigine is coadministered with other anticonvulsant drugs.
While most patients show response to the drug when the trough concentration is in the range of 3.0 to 15.0 mcg/mL and show signs of toxicity when the peak serum concentration is greater than 20 mcg/mL, some patients can tolerate peak concentrations as high as 70 mcg/mL.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 2 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
80175
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
LAMO | Lamotrigine, S | 6948-4 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
80999 | Lamotrigine, S | 6948-4 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-Neurology Specialty Testing Client Test Request (T732)
-General Request (T239)
-Therapeutics Test Request (T831)