Test Code Billings Clinic: 8747 Mayo: AMIO Amiodarone, Serum
Reporting Name
Amiodarone, SPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Monitoring amiodarone therapy, especially when amiodarone is coadministered with other drugs that may interact
Evaluating possible amiodarone toxicity
Assessing patient compliance
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Red top (serum gel/SST are not acceptable)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Draw blood no sooner than 12 hours (trough value) after last dose or immediately before next scheduled dose.
2. Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum Red | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 24 hours |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
AMIODARONE
Trough Value
0.5-2.0 mcg/mL: Therapeutic concentration
>2.5 mcg/mL: Toxic concentration
DESETHYLAMIODARONE
No therapeutic range established for desethylamiodarone; activity and serum concentration are similar to parent drug.
Interpretation
Clinical effects generally require serum concentrations above 0.5 mcg/mL.
Increased risk of toxicity is associated with amiodarone concentrations above 2.5 mcg/mL.
Although therapeutic and toxic ranges are based only on the parent drug, the active metabolite N-desethylamiodarone should be present in similar concentrations to amiodarone.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
2 to 5 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
80151
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
AMIO | Amiodarone, S | 55152-3 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
9247 | Amiodarone, S | 3330-8 |
2485 | Desethylamiodarone | 6774-4 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a one of the following with the specimen:
-Therapeutics Test Request (T831)
-Cardiovascular Test Request (T724)