Test Code Billings Clinic#9567 Mayo#PR3 Proteinase 3 Antibodies, IgG, Serum
Reporting Name
Proteinase 3 Ab (PR3), SUseful For
Evaluating patients with clinical features of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis, specifically granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), microscopic polyangiitis, and eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis
Distinguishing between GPA and other forms of ANCA-associated vasculitis, in conjunction with myeloperoxidase antibody and cytoplasmic neutrophil antibody testing
Following treatment response or monitoring disease activity in patients with proteinase 3 antibodies
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
SerumAdditional Testing Requirements
To distinguish between granulomatosis with polyangiitis and other forms of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis, also order MPO / Myeloperoxidase Antibodies, IgG, Serum and ANCA / Cytoplasmic Neutrophil Antibodies, Serum; alternatively, VASC / Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies Vasculitis Panel, Serum may be ordered instead, which initially tests for MPO and proteinase 3 antibodies, with reflex to ANCA when appropriate.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.35 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 21 days | |
Frozen | 21 days |
Reference Values
<0.4 U (negative)
0.4-0.9 U (equivocal)
≥1.0 U (positive)
Reference values apply to all ages.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Test Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
83516
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
PR3 | Proteinase 3 Ab (PR3), S | 74106-6 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
PR3 | Proteinase 3 Ab (PR3), S | 74106-6 |
Interpretation
Positive results for proteinase 3 (PR3) anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) by antigen-specific immunoassay and cytoplasmic ANCA by indirect immunofluorescence are consistent with the diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), in patients with the appropriate clinical presentation.
The reactivity of PR3-ANCA may decline with treatment of patients with GPA.
Report Available
2 to 3 daysReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | OK |
Method Name
Multiplex Flow Immunoassay
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.