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Test Code Billings Clinic#9567 Mayo#PR3 Proteinase 3 Antibodies, IgG, Serum

Reporting Name

Proteinase 3 Ab (PR3), S

Useful For

Evaluating patients with clinical features of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis, specifically granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), microscopic polyangiitis, and eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis

 

Distinguishing between GPA and other forms of ANCA-associated vasculitis, in conjunction with myeloperoxidase antibody and cytoplasmic neutrophil antibody testing

 

Following treatment response or monitoring disease activity in patients with proteinase 3 antibodies

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Serum


Additional Testing Requirements


To distinguish between granulomatosis with polyangiitis and other forms of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis, also order MPO / Myeloperoxidase Antibodies, IgG, Serum and ANCA / Cytoplasmic Neutrophil Antibodies, Serum; alternatively, VASC / Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies Vasculitis Panel, Serum may be ordered instead, which initially tests for MPO and proteinase 3 antibodies, with reflex to ANCA when appropriate.



Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.35 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 21 days
  Frozen  21 days

Reference Values

<0.4 U (negative)

0.4-0.9 U (equivocal)

≥1.0 U (positive)

Reference values apply to all ages.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday

Test Classification

This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.

CPT Code Information

83516

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
PR3 Proteinase 3 Ab (PR3), S 74106-6

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
PR3 Proteinase 3 Ab (PR3), S 74106-6

Interpretation

Positive results for proteinase 3 (PR3) anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) by antigen-specific immunoassay and cytoplasmic ANCA by indirect immunofluorescence are consistent with the diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), in patients with the appropriate clinical presentation.

 

The reactivity of PR3-ANCA may decline with treatment of patients with GPA.

Report Available

2 to 3 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus OK

Method Name

Multiplex Flow Immunoassay

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.