Test Code C2FXN C2 Complement, Functional, Serum
Reporting Name
C2 Complement, Functional, S, NRPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Investigation of a patient with a low (absent) hemolytic complement
Method Name
Automated Liposome Lysis Assay
Ordering Guidance
The total complement assay (COM / Complement, Total, Serum) should be used as a screen for suspected complement deficiencies before ordering individual complement component assays. A deficiency of an individual component of the complement cascade will result in an undetectable total complement level.
To evaluate for complement C2, C3, and C4 in one orderable, consider ordering C2 / C2 Complement, Functional, with Reflex, Serum.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: Fasting preferred but not required
Supplies: Sarstedt 5 mL Aliquot Tube (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Immediately after specimen collection, place the tube on wet ice.
2. Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial.
3. Immediately freeze specimen.
Specimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum Red | Frozen | 21 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
25-47 U/mL
Interpretation
Low levels of complement may be due to inherited deficiencies, acquired deficiencies, or due to complement consumption (eg, as a consequence of infectious or autoimmune processes).
Absent (or low) C2 levels in the presence of normal C3 and C4 values are consistent with a C2 deficiency.
Low C2 levels in the presence of low C3 and C4 values are consistent with a complement-consumptive process.
Low C2 and C4 values, in the presence of normal values for C3 is suggestive of C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
1 to 3 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
86161
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
C2FXN | C2 Complement, Functional, S, NR | 93977-7 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
C2FX | C2 Complement,Functional,S | 93977-7 |
INT53 | Interpretation | 69048-7 |