Test Code CHF8 Chromogenic Factor VIII Activity Assay, Plasma
Reporting Name
Chromogenic FVIII, PPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Monitoring coagulation factor replacement therapy of selected extended half-life coagulation factor replacements
Aiding in the diagnosis of hemophilia A using a 2-stage assay, especially when the 1-stage assay result was normal
Method Name
Chromogenic
Ordering Guidance
Coagulation testing is highly complex, often requiring the performance of multiple assays and correlation with clinical information. For that reason, a coagulation consultation is recommended.
Necessary Information
Specimen Required
Specimen Type: Platelet-poor plasma
Collection Container/Tube: Light-blue top (3.2% sodium citrate)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Specimen must be collected prior to factor replacement therapy.
2. For complete instructions, see Coagulation Guidelines for Specimen Handling and Processing
3. Centrifuge, transfer all plasma into a plastic vial, and centrifuge plasma again.
4. Aliquot plasma into plastic vial leaving 0.25 mL in the bottom of centrifuged vial.
5. Freeze plasma immediately (no longer than 4 hours after collection) at -20° C or, ideally, at -40° C or below.
Additional Information:
1. Double-centrifuged specimen is critical for accurate results as platelet contamination may cause spurious results.
2. Each coagulation assay requested should have its own vial.
Specimen Type
Plasma Na CitSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Plasma Na Cit | Frozen | 14 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
IV heparin contamination | Reject |
Reference Values
55.0-200.0%
Chromogenic factor VIII activity generally correlates with the one-stage FVIII activity. In full term/premature neonates, infants, children, and adolescents the one-stage FVIII activity* is similar to adults. However, no similar data for chromogenic FVIII activity are available.(Appel IM, Grimminck B, Geerts J, Stigter R, Cnossen MH, Beishuizen A. Age dependency of coagulation parameters during childhood and puberty. J Thromb Haemost. 2012;10(11):2254-63)
*See Pediatric Hemostasis References section in Coagulation Guidelines for Specimen Handling and Processing
Interpretation
Factor VIII deficiency may be seen in congenital hemophilia A, acquired (autoimmune) hemophilia A, or von Willebrand disease (congenital and acquired). Laboratory artifacts that may result in artificially reduced factor VIII include specimens collected in EDTA, instead of citrate, or heparin contamination of the plasma specimen.
Elevated factor VIII may be seen in acute or chronic inflammatory states or excess factor VIII replacement therapy.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
1 to 3 daysTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
85130
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CHF8 | Chromogenic FVIII, P | 49865-9 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CHF8 | Chromogenic FVIII, P | 49865-9 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Coagulation Test Request (T753) with the specimen.
Testing Algorithm
This assay is indicated in situations where there is a clinical suspicion of hemophilia A diagnosis, but the 1-stage factor VIII (FVIII) assay result is normal. However, recent guidelines recommend this assay be performed in addition to the 1-stage assay in the initial workup of hemophilia A.
Testing for autoantibodies to FVIII in the presence of a low FVIII activity may be clinically indicated. For adding on FVIII inhibitor, call 800-533-1710 within 7 days to assess if adequate plasma sample is available.
For more information see Hemophilia Testing Algorithm.