Test Code COXIS Coccidioides Antibody Screen with Reflex, Serum
Reporting Name
Coccidioides Ab Screen w/Reflex, SPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Detecting antibodies to Coccidioides immitis/posadasii
This assay should not be used for monitoring response to therapy.
Method Name
COXIS: Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
RSCOC: Complement Fixation (CF)/Immunodiffusion (ID)
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 2 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial.
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
1.7 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 14 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Reference Values
Negative
Reference value applies to all ages
Interpretation
Enzyme immunoassay (EIA) results greater than or equal to 0.75 will be reported as Reactive: Confirmatory testing by complement fixation and immunodiffusion has been ordered.
A reactive result is presumptive evidence that the patient was previously or is currently infected with Coccidioides immitis/posadasii.
EIA results less than 0.75 will be reported as Negative: Repeat testing on a new sample in 2 to 3 weeks if clinically indicated.
A negative result indicates the absence of antibodies to C immitis/posadasii. It is presumptive evidence that the patient has not been previously exposed to, and is not infected with, Coccidioides. However, a negative result does not preclude the diagnosis of coccidioidomycosis as the specimen may have been collected before antibody levels were detectable, due to early acute infection or immunosuppression.
This test is designed for the qualitative detection of both IgM- and IgG-class antibodies against antigens from Coccidioides. The report will not indicate which class of antibody is present.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
1 to 7 daysTest Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
86635
86635 x3 (if appropriate)
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
COXIS | Coccidioides Ab Screen w/Reflex, S | 40712-2 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
COXQ2 | Coccidioides Ab Screen, S | 40712-2 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916) with the specimen.
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
RSCOC | Coccidioides Ab, CompF/ImmDiff,S | Yes, (order SCOC) | No |
Testing Algorithm
If result is reactive, then Coccidioides by complement fixation and immunodiffusion will be performed at an additional charge.
For more information see Meningitis/Encephalitis Panel Algorithm.