Test Code CTXBS Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis, Blood Spot
Reporting Name
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis, BSPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Evaluating patients with a clinical suspicion of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) using dried blood spot specimens
Monitoring individuals with CTX on chenodeoxycholic acid therapy
This test is not useful for the identification of carriers
This test is not useful for the evaluation of bile acid malabsorption
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Ordering Guidance
For assessment of bile acid malabsorption in patients with irritable bowel syndrome-diarrhea, order 7AC4 / 7AC4, Bile Acid Synthesis, Serum.
This test is also available as a part of a panel; see HSMBS / Hepatosplenomegaly Panel, Blood Spot. If this test (CTXBS) is ordered with either GPSY / Glucopsychosine, Blood Spot or OXYBS / Oxysterols, Blood Spot, the individual tests will be canceled and HSMBS ordered.
Specimen Required
Supplies:
-Card-Blood Spot Collection (Filter Paper) (T493)
-Card-Postmortem Screening (Filter Paper) (T525)
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Blood Spot Collection Card (Filter Paper)
Acceptable: Whatman Protein Saver 903 filter paper, PerkinElmer 226 filter paper, Munktell filter paper, Postmortem Screening Card or collected with EDTA, sodium heparin, lithium heparin, or ACD B-containing devices
Specimen Volume: 2 Blood spots
Collection Instructions:
1. Let blood dry completely on filter paper at ambient temperature in a horizontal position for a minimum of 3 hours.
2. At least 1 spot should be complete (ie, unpunched).
3. Do not expose specimen to heat or direct sunlight.
4. Do not stack wet specimens.
5. Keep specimen dry.
Additional Information:
1. For collection instructions, see Blood Spot Collection Instructions
2. For collection instructions in Spanish, see Blood Spot Collection Card-Spanish Instructions (T777)
3. For collection instructions in Chinese, see Blood Spot Collection Card-Chinese Instructions (T800)
Specimen Type
Whole bloodSpecimen Minimum Volume
1 Blood spot
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole blood | Refrigerated (preferred) | 10 days | FILTER PAPER |
Frozen | 59 days | FILTER PAPER | |
Ambient | 10 days | FILTER PAPER |
Reject Due To
Blood spot showing serum rings Insufficient specimen Layering Multiple applications | Reject |
Reference Values
7-ALPHA-HYDROXY-4-CHOLESTEN-3-ONE (7a-C4)
Cutoff: ≤0.750 nmol/mL
7-ALPHA,12-ALPHA-DIHYDROXYCHOLEST-4-en-3-ONE (7a12aC4)
Cutoff: ≤0.250 nmol/mL
Interpretation
An elevation of 7-alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one) and 7-alpha,12 alpha-dihydroxycholest-4-en-3-one is strongly suggestive of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Day(s) Performed
Tuesday
Report Available
3 to 9 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
82542
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CTXBS | Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis, BS | 92739-2 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
BA4361 | Interpretation (CTXBS) | 59462-2 |
BA4359 | 7a-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one | 92763-2 |
BA4360 | 7a,12a-dihydroxycholest-4-en-3-one | 92760-8 |
BA4362 | Reviewed By | 18771-6 |
Forms
1. Biochemical Genetics Patient Information (T602)
2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.