Test Code CTXP Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis, Plasma
Reporting Name
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis, PPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Evaluating patients with a clinical suspicion of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) using plasma specimens
Monitoring of individuals with CTX on chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) therapy
This test is not useful for the identification of carriers
This test is not useful for the evaluation of bile acid malabsorption
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)Ordering Guidance
For assessment of bile acid malabsorption in patients with irritable bowel syndrome-diarrhea, order 7AC4 / 7AC4, Bile Acid Synthesis, Serum.
This test is also available as a part of a panel; see HSMP / Hepatosplenomegaly Panel, Plasma. If this test (CTXP) is ordered with either GPSYP / Glucopsychosine, Plasma or OXNP / Oxysterols, Plasma, the individual tests will be canceled and HSMP ordered.
Specimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA)
Acceptable: Green top (sodium heparin, lithium heparin), yellow top (ACD B)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Centrifuge at 4° C if possible
2. Aliquot plasma into a plastic vial. Do not disturb or transfer the buffy coat layer.
3. Send frozen.Specimen Type
PlasmaSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Plasma | Frozen | 65 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
7-ALPHA-HYDROXY-4-CHOLESTEN-3-ONE (7a-C4)
Cutoff: ≤0.300 nmol/mL
7-ALPHA,12 ALPHA–DIHYDROXYCHOLEST-4-en-3-ONE (7a12aC4)
Cutoff: ≤0.100 nmol/mL
Interpretation
An elevation of 7-alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one (7a-C4) and 7-alpha,12-alpha-dihydroxycholest-4-en-3-one (7a12aC4) is strongly suggestive of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
Day(s) Performed
Tuesday, Thursday
Report Available
3 to 7 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
82542
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CTXP | Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis, P | 92746-7 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
BA4379 | Interpretation (CTXP) | 59462-2 |
BA4376 | 7a-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one | 92761-6 |
BA4377 | 7a,12a-dihydroxycholest-4-en-3-one | 92758-2 |
BA4378 | Reviewed By | 18771-6 |
Forms
1. Biochemical Genetics Patient Information (T602)
2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.