Test Code CZPS Clonazepam and 7-Aminoclonazepam, Serum
Test Down Notes
This test is temporarily unavailable due to instrumentation issues. As an alternate, order FCLMS. For additional details, see test update here.
Reporting Name
Clonazepam and 7-Aminoclonazepam, SPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Assessing patient compliance
Monitoring for appropriate therapeutic level
Assessing clonazepam toxicity
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Specimen Required
Collection Container/Tube: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1.2 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Draw blood immediately before next scheduled dose (minimum 12 hours after last dose).
2. Within 2 hours of collection, the specimen must be centrifuged and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial.
Specimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.6 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum Red | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Reference Values
Clonazepam
Anticonvulsant: 20-70 ng/mL
Anxiolytic: 4-80 ng/mL
Some individuals may show therapeutic response outside of these ranges or may display toxicity within the therapeutic range, thus interpretation should include clinical evaluation.
Note: Therapeutic ranges are for specimens collected at trough (ie, immediately before next scheduled dose). Levels may be elevated in non-trough specimens.
Interpretation
The therapeutic range varies depending on the indication.
Some individuals may respond well outside of these ranges or may display toxicity within the therapeutic range, and thus, interpretation should include clinical evaluation.
The possibility of toxicity is increased when levels exceed 100 ng/mL.
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Wednesday
Report Available
3 to 7 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
80299
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CZPS | Clonazepam and 7-Aminoclonazepam, S | 104541-8 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
65044 | Clonazepam | 3494-2 |
41782 | 7-Aminoclonazepam | 28059-4 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.