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Test Code GNHMA Hemophilia A, F8 Gene, Next-Generation Sequencing, Varies


Ordering Guidance


For male patients, this test should only be considered if clinical and family history, initial coagulation screens, and/or initial activity tests indicate a diagnosis of hemophilia A. For female patients, this test should only be considered if there is a confirmed diagnosis of hemophilia A in a family member or the patient has abnormally low factor VIII (FVIII) activity.

 

This test does not measure FVIII activity levels. For assessment of FVIII activity, order F8A / Coagulation Factor VIII Activity Assay, Plasma.

 

For individuals with bleeding symptoms and no known personal or family history of hemophilia A, consider ALBLD / Bleeding Diathesis Profile, Limited, Plasma or the specific factor assays.

 

This test does not evaluate for the presence of inversions in the F8 gene that can cause hemophilia A. If testing for possible inversions in the F8 gene is desired, order F8INV / Hemophilia A F8 Gene, Intron 1 and 22 Inversion Mutation Analysis, Whole Blood.

 

If genetic testing for hereditary bleeding disorders using a larger panel is desired, both a 6-gene focused bleeding panel and a 25-gene comprehensive bleeding panel are available. For more information see GNBLF / Bleeding Disorders, Focused Gene Panel, Next-Generation Sequencing, Varies or GNBLC / Bleeding Disorders, Comprehensive Gene Panel, Next-Generation Sequencing, Varies

 

Testing for the F8 gene as part of a customized panel is available. For more information see CGPH / Custom Gene Panel, Hereditary, Next-Generation Sequencing, Varies.

 

Targeted testing for familial variants (also called site-specific or known variants testing) is available for the F8 gene. See FMTT / Familial Variant, Targeted Testing, Varies. To obtain more information about this testing option, call 800-533-1710.



Additional Testing Requirements


All prenatal specimens must be accompanied by a maternal blood specimen; order MATCC / Maternal Cell Contamination, Molecular Analysis, Varies on the maternal specimen as this must be a different order number than the prenatal specimen.



Shipping Instructions


Specimen preferred to arrive within 96 hours of collection.



Necessary Information


Hemophilia A Patient Information is required. Testing may proceed without the patient information, however, the information aids in providing a more thorough interpretation. Ordering providers are strongly encouraged to fill out the form and send with the specimen.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: A previous bone marrow transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere with testing. For instructions for testing patients who have received a bone marrow transplant, call 800-533-1710.

 

Submit only 1 of the following specimens:

 

Specimen Type: Whole blood

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA)

Acceptable: Yellow top (ACD)

Specimen Volume: 3 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Invert several times to mix blood.

2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.

Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred) 4 days/Refrigerated

 

Prenatal Specimens

Due to its complexity, consultation with the laboratory is required for all prenatal testing; call 800-533-1710 to speak to a genetic counselor. 

 

Specimen Type: Amniotic fluid

Container/Tube: Amniotic fluid container

Specimen Volume: 20 mL

Specimen Stability Information: Refrigerated (preferred)/Ambient

Additional information:

1. A separate culture charge will be assessed under CULAF / Culture for Genetic Testing, Amniotic Fluid.

2. All prenatal specimens must be accompanied by a maternal blood specimen; order MATCC / Maternal Cell Contamination, Molecular Analysis, Varies on the maternal specimen.

 

Specimen Type: Chorionic villi

Container/Tube: 15-mL tube containing 15 mL of transport media

Specimen Volume: 20 mg

Specimen Stability Information: Refrigerated

Additional Information:

1. A separate culture charge will be assessed under CULFB / Fibroblast Culture for Biochemical or Molecular Testing.

2. All prenatal specimens must be accompanied by a maternal blood specimen; order MATCC / Maternal Cell Contamination, Molecular Analysis, Varies on the maternal specimen.

 

Acceptable:

Specimen Type: Confluent cultured cells

Container/Tube: T-25 flask

Specimen Volume: 2 Flasks

Collection Instructions: Submit confluent cultured cells from another laboratory.

Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred)/Refrigerated

Additional Information:

All prenatal specimens must be accompanied by a maternal blood specimen; order MATCC / Maternal Cell Contamination, Molecular Analysis, Varies on the maternal specimen.


Forms

1. Hemophilia A Patient Information (T712) is required.

2. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (Spanish) (T826)

3. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send an Coagulation Test Request (T753) with the specimen.

Useful For

Confirming a clinical diagnosis of hemophilia A in affected male patients with the identification of a disease-causing variant in the F8 gene

 

Determining the disease-causing alteration within the F8 gene to delineate the underlying molecular defect in a male patient with a laboratory diagnosis of hemophilia A

 

Identifying the causative alteration for prognostic and genetic counseling purposes

 

Assessing hemophilia A carrier status for female patients with a family history of hemophilia A

 

Prenatal testing for hemophilia A when a familial F8 variant has been previously identified in a family member

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
CULFB Fibroblast Culture for Genetic Test Yes No
CULAF Amniotic Fluid Culture/Genetic Test Yes No
MATCC Maternal Cell Contamination, B Yes No

Testing Algorithm

The clinical workup for hemophilia A in symptomatic male patients should begin with special coagulation testing for factor VIII (FVIII) activity. Genetic testing is indicated if FVIII activity is less than 40% of normal (Note: reference range may vary depending on the locally established reference range) and von Willebrand factor antigen testing is normal. For more information see Hemophilia Testing Algorithm.

 

FVIII clotting activity does not correlate as well with bleeding severity in female patients and therefore, is unreliable in the detection of female carriers of hemophilia A. Carrier status is determined by identification of a heterozygous disease-causing variant in F8 by molecular genetic testing. For female patients with a suspected or confirmed diagnosis of hemophilia A in a family member, carrier testing is recommended as specified by the Hemophilia Carrier Testing Algorithm.(1-3)

 

Acquired (nongenetic) causes of hemophilia A that should be excluded before genetic testing include heparin use, disorders associated with antibodies to clotting factors such as systemic lupus erythematosus or antiphospholipid syndrome, pregnancy/postpartum period, rheumatic disease, solid or hematologic malignancies, and use of certain drugs such as penicillin, sulfamides, phenytoin, interferon, fludarabine.

 

For prenatal specimens only:

Prenatal genetic testing for hemophilia A is not routinely performed without the prior identification of a familial F8 variant in an affected male relative or a carrier female relative. Requests for prenatal testing for hemophilia A without a known familial F8 variant are performed at the discretion of a Molecular Hematopathology Laboratory Director.

 

-If amniotic fluid (nonconfluent cultured cells) is received, amniotic fluid culture/genetic test will be added at an additional charge.

-If chorionic villus specimen (nonconfluent cultured cells) is received, fibroblast culture for genetic test will be added at an additional charge.

 

For any prenatal specimen that is received, maternal cell contamination testing will be performed at an additional charge.

Method Name

Sequence Capture and Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) followed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Sanger Sequencing

Reporting Name

F8 Gene, Full Gene NGS

Specimen Type

Varies

Specimen Minimum Volume

Blood: 1 mL; Amniotic fluid: 10 mL; Other specimen types: see Specimen Required

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Varies Varies

Reject Due To

All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Interpretation

All detected variants are evaluated according to American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics recommendations.(9) Variants are classified based on known, predicted, or possible pathogenicity and reported with interpretive comments detailing their potential or known significance.

Day(s) Performed

Varies

Report Available

28 to 42 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

81407

88233-Tissue culture, skin, solid tissue biopsy (if appropriate)

88240-Cryopreservation (if appropriate)

88235-Amniotic fluid culture (if appropriate)

81265-Maternal cell contamination (if appropriate)

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
GNHMA F8 Gene, Full Gene NGS 94234-2

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
619104 Test Description 62364-5
619105 Specimen 31208-2
619106 Source 31208-2
619107 Result Summary 50397-9
619108 Result 82939-0
619109 Interpretation 69047-9
619110 Additional Results 82939-0
619111 Resources 99622-3
619112 Additional Information 48767-8
619113 Method 85069-3
619114 Genes Analyzed 82939-0
619115 Disclaimer 62364-5
619116 Released By 18771-6