Test Code IRON Iron, Serum
Specimen Required
Only orderable as part of profile. For more information see SFEC / Iron and Total Iron-Binding Capacity, Serum
Patient Preparation:
1. Fasting (12 hours)
2. For 24 hours before collection, patient should not take iron-containing supplements.
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube 5 mL (T914)
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Draw blood before noon (preferred).
2. Within 2 hours of collection, serum gel tubes should be centrifuged.
3. Within 2 hours of collection, red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial.
Useful For
Aiding in the evaluation of iron deficiency and iron overload diseases in combination with total iron binding capacity and percent saturation
Assessment of acute iron poisoning
Method Name
Only orderable as part of profile. For more information see SFEC / Iron and Total Iron-Binding Capacity, Serum
Colorimetric Assay
Reporting Name
IronSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 21 days | |
Frozen | 365 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
Only orderable as part of profile. For more information see SFEC / Iron and Total Iron-Binding Capacity, Serum
Males: 50-150 mcg/dL
Females: 35-145 mcg/dL
Interpretation
Serum iron is elevated in iron overload conditions including hemochromatosis. Additional causes include oral or parenteral intake of medicinal iron, acute hepatitis, and chronic liver failure.(1)
Serum iron is decreased in iron deficiency, iron deficiency anemia, and anemia of chronic disease.(1)
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 2 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
83540-Iron
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
IRON | Iron | 2498-4 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
IRON | Iron | 2498-4 |