Test Code PBORB Lyme Disease, Molecular Detection, PCR, Blood
Reporting Name
Lyme Disease PCR, BPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Supporting the diagnosis of Lyme disease in conjunction with serologic testing
This test should not be used to screen asymptomatic patients.
Method Name
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)/DNA Probe Hybridization
Ordering Guidance
This assay does not detect Borrelia miyamotoi. If infection with this organism is suspected, order BMIPB / Borrelia miyamotoi Detection, PCR, Blood or BMIYC / Borrelia miyamotoi Detection, PCR, Spinal Fluid.
Specimen Required
Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Specimen Type
Whole Blood EDTASpecimen Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole Blood EDTA | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 7 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Reference Values
Negative
Reference values apply to all ages.
Interpretation
A positive result indicates the presence of DNA from Borrelia burgdorferi, Borrelia mayonii, Borrelia afzelii, or Borrelia garinii, the main agents of Lyme disease.
A negative result indicates the absence of detectable target DNA in the specimen. Due to the diagnostic sensitivity limitations of the polymerase chain reaction assay, a negative result does not preclude the presence of the organism or active Lyme disease.
Day(s) Performed
June through November: Monday through Saturday
December through May: Monday through Friday
Report Available
1 to 4 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
87476
87798 x 2
87999 (if appropriate for government payers)
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
PBORB | Lyme Disease PCR, B | 90892-1 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
56080 | B. burgdorferi PCR, B | 94247-4 |
38290 | B. mayonii PCR, B | 94248-2 |
38291 | B. garinii/B. afzelii PCR, B | 94249-0 |
38340 | Lyme Disease PCR Comment | 59464-8 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Microbiology Test Request (T244) with the specimen.
Testing Algorithm
For more information see Acute Tick-Borne Disease Testing Algorithm.