Test Code PLFA Cryptococcus Antigen Screen, Lateral Flow Assay, Pleural Fluid
Reporting Name
Cryptococcus Ag Screen, LFA, PFPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Diagnosis of infection with Cryptococcus species
Method Name
Lateral Flow Assay (LFA)
Additional Testing Requirements
Pleural fluid testing for cryptococcal antigen should also be submitted for routine fungal culture. Order FGEN / Fungal Culture, Routine.
Specimen Required
Container/Tube: Sterile vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Specimen Type
Pleural FluidSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.25
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Pleural Fluid | Refrigerated (preferred) | 21 days | |
Frozen | 30 days |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
Negative
Interpretation
The presence of cryptococcal antigen in pleural fluid is indicative of infection with Cryptococcus species.
Monitoring cryptococcal antigen levels as a means to determine response to therapy is discouraged, as antigen levels may persist despite adequate treatment and disease resolution.
A negative result indicates lack of infection; however, rare cases of false-negative results have been reported. Fungal culture should always be ordered alongside antigen testing.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 2 daysTest Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
87899-Cryptococcus Ag Screen, LFA, PF
87899-Cryptococcus Ag Titer, LFA, PF (if appropriate)
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
PLFA | Cryptococcus Ag Screen, LFA, PF | 29533-7 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
42396 | Cryptococcus Ag Screen, LFA, PF | 29533-7 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916) with the specimen.
Testing Algorithm
If this screen is positive, the antigen titer will be performed at an additional charge.
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
PLFAT | Cryptococcus Ag Titer, LFA, PF | No | No |