Test Code ROXUR Oxalate, Random, Urine
Reporting Name
Oxalate, Random, UPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Monitoring therapy for kidney stones using random urine specimens
Identifying increased urinary oxalate as a risk factor for stone formation
Diagnosis of primary or secondary hyperoxaluria
Method Name
OXCO1: Enzymatic Using Oxalate Oxidase
CRETR: Enzymatic Colorimetric Assay
OXCO3, RAT11: Calculation
Ordering Guidance
A timed 24-hour urine collection is the preferred specimen for measuring and interpreting this urinary analyte. Order OXU / Oxalate, 24 Hour, Urine.
Random collections normalized to urinary creatinine may be of some clinical use in patients who cannot collect a 24-hour specimen, typically small children. Therefore, this random test is offered for children under 16 years old.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: Avoid taking large doses (>2 g orally/24 hours) of vitamin C prior to specimen collection.
Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL tube (T068)
Container/Tube: 10-mL plastic tube or a clean, plastic container with no metal cap
Specimen Volume: 7 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect a random urine specimen.
2. No preservative.
3. Specimen pH should be between 4.5 and 8 and will stay in this range if kept refrigerated. Specimens with pH above 8 may indicate bacterial contamination, and testing will be cancelled. Do not attempt to adjust pH as it will adversely affect results.
Specimen Type
UrineSpecimen Minimum Volume
6 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 14 days | ||
Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
No established reference values
Interpretation
An elevated urine oxalate (>0.46 mmol/day) may suggest disease states such as secondary hyperoxaluria (fat malabsorption), primary hyperoxaluria (alanine glyoxalate transferase enzyme deficiency, glyceric dehydrogenase deficiency), idiopathic hyperoxaluria, or excess dietary oxalate or vitamin C intake.
In stone-forming patients, high urinary oxalate values, sometimes even in the upper limit of the normal range, are treated to reduce the risk of stone formation.
The urinary oxalate creatinine ratio varies widely in young children from below 0.35 mmol/mL at birth, to below 0.15 mmol/mL at 1 year of age, to below 0.10 mmol/mL at 10 years of age, and below 0.05 mmol/mL at 20 years of age (see table below).(1)
Table. Oxalate/Creatinine (mg/mg)
Age (year) |
95th Percentile |
0-0.5 |
<0.175 |
0.5-1 |
<0.139 |
1-2 |
<0.103 |
2-3 |
<0.08 |
3-5 |
<0.064 |
5-7 |
<0.056 |
7-17 |
<0.048 |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
3 to 5 daysTest Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
83945
82570
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ROXUR | Oxalate, Random, U | 15086-2 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CRETR | Creatinine, Random, U | 2161-8 |
OXCO1 | Oxalate, Random, U (mmol/L) | 15086-2 |
OXCO3 | Oxalate, Random, U (mg/L) | 2700-3 |
RAT11 | Oxalate/Creatinine Ratio | 13483-3 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.
Profile Information
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
OXCO1 | Oxalate, Random, U (mmol/L) | No | Yes |
OXCO3 | Oxalate, Random, U (mg/L) | No | Yes |
CRETR | Creatinine, Random, U | No | Yes |
RAT11 | Oxalate/Creatinine Ratio | No | Yes |