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Test Code THCX Delta-8 and Delta-9-Carboxy-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) Confirmation, Chain of Custody, Random, Urine

Reporting Name

Carboxy-THC Confirmation, CoC, U

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Useful For

Detection and confirmation of drug use of cannabis/marijuana and to specifically identify and quantify delta-8 carboxy tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-COOH) and delta-9-THC-COOH

 

Chain of custody is required whenever the results of testing could be used in a court of law. Its purpose is to protect the rights of the individual contributing the specimen by demonstrating that it was always under the control of personnel involved with testing the specimen; this control implies that the opportunity for specimen tampering would be limited.

Method Name

Immunoassay/Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)


Ordering Guidance


This test is for situations that require the chain-of-custody process. For testing not requiring chain of custody, order THCU / Delta-8 and Delta-9-Carboxy-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) Confirmation, Random, Urine.



Specimen Required


Supplies: Chain of Custody Kit (T282)

Container/Tube: Chain-of-Custody Kit containing the specimen containers, seals, and required documentation.

Specimen Volume: 5 mL

Collection Instructions: Collect specimen in the container provided, seal, and submit with the associated documentation to satisfy the legal requirements for chain-of-custody testing.


Specimen Type

Urine

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  14 days
  Ambient  72 hours

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Gross icterus Reject

Reference Values

Not detected

Positive results are reported with a quantitative liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) result.

 

Cutoff concentrations:

IMMUNOASSAY SCREEN:

<50 ng/mL

 

DELTA-8 CARBOXY-TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL (THC) by LC-MS/MS: < 5.0 ng/mL

DELTA-9 CARBOXY-TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL (THC) by LC-MS/MS: < 5.0 ng/mL

Interpretation

The presence of delta-8 and/or delta-9 carboxy tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-COOH) in urine is a strong indicator that the patient has used cannabis/marijuana.

 

THC-COOH has a long half-life and can be detected in urine for more than 7 days after a single use.

 

Chronic use causes accumulation of THC and THC-COOH in adipose tissue, such that it is excreted into the urine for as long as 30 to 60 days from the time chronic use is halted.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

3 to 5 days

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

80349

G0480 (if appropriate)

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
THCX Carboxy-THC Confirmation, CoC, U 102114-6

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
2449 Carboxy-THC Immunoassay Screen 19415-9
618771 Delta-8 Carboxy-Tetrahydrocannabinol by LC-MS/MS 20521-1
36238 Delta-9 Carboxy-Tetrahydrocannabinol by LC-MS/MS 20521-1
36239 Carboxy-THC Interpretation 69050-3
36240 Chain of Custody 77202-0

Forms

1. Chain of Custody Request is included in the Chain-of-Custody Kit (T282).

2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.

Additional Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
COCH Chain of Custody Processing No Yes
ADLTX Adulterants Survey, CoC, U Yes Yes

Testing Algorithm

Testing for adulterants will be performed on all chain-of-custody urine samples per regulatory requirements.