Test Code TXPM Toxoplasma gondii Antibody, IgM, Serum
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.7 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Useful For
Qualitative detection of IgM antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in serum
Method Name
Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA)
Reporting Name
Toxoplasma Ab, IgM, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.7 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 21 days |
| Frozen | 90 days | |
| Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | Reject |
| Gross lipemia | Reject |
| Gross icterus | Reject |
| Additives (eg, biocides, antioxidants) | Reject |
Reference Values
Negative
Reference values apply to all ages.
Interpretation
Negative:
No IgM to Toxoplasma gondii detected. False negative results may occur in immunocompromised patients or if testing performed within 1 to 2 weeks of initial exposure and repeat testing may be helpful.
A single negative result should not be used to rule-out toxoplasmosis, and repeat testing is recommended for patients at high risk for infection.
Borderline:
Repeat testing on a new sample collected in 2 to 3 weeks is recommended to assess for seroconversion. Further confirmatory testing may be necessary at a Toxoplasma reference laboratory in borderline results persist following repeat testing.
Positive:
Toxoplasma gondii IgM antibodies detected. Specimens with positive results should be confirmed by a laboratory with expertise in the diagnosis of toxoplasmosis.
For confirmation of toxoplasmosis, the US Food and Drug Administration issued a Public Health Advisory (07/25/1997) that recommends sera found to be positive for Toxoplasma gondii IgM antibodies should be sent to a Toxoplasma reference laboratory.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 3 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Test Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
86778
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| TXPM | Toxoplasma Ab, IgM, S | 40678-5 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| MTXP | Toxoplasma Ab, IgM, S | 40678-5 |