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Test Code UPH24 pH, 24 Hour, Urine

Reporting Name

pH, 24 HR, U

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Useful For

Assessment of patients with metabolic acidosis, crystalluria, as well as monitoring the effectiveness of alkalinization or acidification of urine for certain medical conditions (eg, treatment of uric acid nephrolithiasis) using a 24-hour collection period

Method Name

pH Meter


Necessary Information


24-Hour volume (in milliliters) is required.



Specimen Required


Supplies:

Diazolidinyl Urea (Germall), 5.0 mL (T822)

Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)

Container/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube or a clean, plastic aliquot container

Specimen Volume: 10 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect urine for 24 hours

2. Add 5 mL of diazolidinyl urea as preservative at start of collection or refrigerate specimen during and after collection.

3. Specimen pH should be between 4.5 and 8 and will stay in this range if kept refrigerated. Specimens with pH >8 indicate bacterial contamination, and testing will be cancelled. Do not attempt to adjust pH as it will adversely affect results.

Additional Information: See Urine Preservatives-Collection and Transportation for 24-Hour Urine Specimens for multiple collections.


Specimen Type

Urine

Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 7 days
  Frozen  7 days

Reject Due To

All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Reference Values

4.5-8.0

Interpretation

Dependent on clinical condition.

 

A pH greater than 8 suggests the presence of urinary tract infection with a urea-splitting organism.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

1 to 3 days

Test Classification

This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.

CPT Code Information

83986

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
UPH24 pH, 24 HR, U 27378-9

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
PH24 pH, 24 HR, U 27378-9
TM90 Collection Duration 13362-9
VL72 Volume 3167-4

Urine Preservative Collection Options

Note: The addition of preservative or application of temperature controls must occur at the beginning of the collection.

Ambient

No

Refrigerate

OK

Frozen

OK

50% Acetic Acid

No

Boric Acid

No

Diazolidinyl Urea

Preferred

6M Hydrochloric Acid

No

6M Nitric Acid

No

Sodium Carbonate

No

Thymol

No

Toluene

No