Test Code WNMC West Nile Virus Antibody, IgM, Spinal Fluid
Reporting Name
West Nile Virus Ab, IgM, CSFPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Aids in diagnosing central nervous system West Nile virus infections during the acute phase
Method Name
Only orderable as part of a profile. For more information see WNC / West Nile Virus Antibody, IgG and IgM, Spinal Fluid.
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
Specimen Required
Only orderable as part of a profile. For more information see WNC / West Nile Virus Antibody, IgG and IgM, Spinal Fluid.
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube. 5mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Sterile vial
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic, 5-mL aliquot tube (T914)
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Specimen Type
CSFSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.8 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
CSF | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 30 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Reference Values
Only orderable as part of a profile. For more information see WNC / West Nile Virus Antibody, IgG and IgM, Spinal Fluid.
IgM: Negative
Reference values apply to all ages.
Interpretation
A positive result is consistent with the acute phase of West Nile virus (WNV) meningitis or encephalitis. In the very early stages of acute WNV infection, IgM may be detectable in cerebrospinal fluid before it becomes detectable in serum.
A negative result may indicate absence of disease. However, specimens collected too early in the acute phase may be negative for IgM-class antibodies to WNV. If WNV central nervous system infection is suspected, a second specimen should be collected in 1 to 2 weeks and tested.
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Wednesday, Friday
Report Available
Same day/1 dayTest Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
86788
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
WNMC | West Nile Virus Ab, IgM, CSF | 29569-1 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
WNMC | West Nile Virus Ab, IgM, CSF | 29569-1 |