Test Code WNVBL West Nile Virus, RNA, PCR, Molecular Detection, Blood
Reporting Name
West Nile Virus RNA, PCR, BloodPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterUseful For
Rapid testing for West Nile virus (WNV) RNA (lineage 1 and lineage 2)
An adjunctive test to serology for detection of early WNV infection (ie, first few days after symptom onset), with blood specimens potentially providing a greater sensitivity than other sources for WNV RNA detection
This test should not be used for screening asymptomatic individuals and should only be used to test patients with signs and symptoms of WNV disease.
Method Name
Real-Time Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR)
Specimen Required
Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Invert several times to mix blood.
2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Specimen Type
Whole Blood EDTASpecimen Minimum Volume
See Specimen Required
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole Blood EDTA | Refrigerated | 7 days |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
Negative
Reference values apply to all ages.
Interpretation
A positive result indicates the presence of West Nile virus RNA and is consistent with early infection.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 5 daysTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
87798
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
WNVBL | West Nile Virus RNA, PCR, Blood | 34460-6 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
608438 | West Nile Virus RNA, PCR, Blood | 34460-6 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Microbiology Test Request (T244) with the specimen.